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Using the Nikon Coolscan III Film (Slide) Scanner
The Nikon Coolscan III Film Scanner is our new scanner
for scanning slides. Its instruction booklet and various accessories (including
a special attachment which can be used to scan film strips) is in a box
on a table behind the computer.
Steps in Scanning Slides:
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Please read: Always turn on the slide scanner before
turning on the computer. If you are already on the computer and the slide
scanner is shut off, always shut down the computer, turn on the scanner,
and then restart in the computer. Please follow this procedure or you
will risk damaging the scanner.
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Open up the graphics application, Adobe Photoshop. Click
on the Launcher on Applications, and then click on the icon for Adobe Photoshop.
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Once in Adobe Photoshop, choose File and Import. Select "Nikon
Scan 2" to open the new slide scanner.
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You will see a screen with various buttons on the left hand
side, and on the right, a grid where the image will appear.
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Use the Dust Blaster can of condensed air to blow any dust
off the slide. This is important, since dust can get trapped in the scanner
and can compromise the quality of the scanned image.
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Insert the slide face up in the opening in the front of the
scanner.
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Press the green Preview button in the lower left hand corner.
The scanner will display a preview scan in the grid. This may take 20 seconds
to one minute, so be patient.
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By clicking on the arrows in the second row in the upper
left hand corner of the scan window, you can rotate the image on the grid,
or flip it horizontally or vertically.
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You will see the cropping lines or "marching ants" on the
previewed image. To crop the image, use your cursor to manipulate the "marching
ants" so that they fit around the edges of the image.
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It is usually wise to scan the slide at the same resolution
and size which you will be using on the Web or in PowerPoint. Both the
Web and PowerPoint dictate that you use images with a resolution of 72
dpi (dots-per-inch). To adjust the resolution and size of the image, click
on the upper side tab (the Area Tab) in the column of tabs located in the
middle of the scan window [by moving your cursor over any of the buttons
on the scan window, you will find a description of the button's function
in the lower border of the scan screen]. By clicking on the Area Tab, you
will open up a dialog box. The upper part shows the Input of the scan:
the actual information feeding into the scanner. The lower part shows the
Output of the scan: what information you tell the scanner to process. You
want to determine the scanning size for the Output. Find the resolution
box and enter 72 pixels/inch for resolution. Then put the cursor in the
Width or Height box (whichever is the longer dimension for this particular
image) and enter a number for the size that you want. The images in our
Classics database which are posted on Caprina are scanned in three sizes:
fullsize (approx. 768 X 512 pixels), thumbnail (approx. 192 X 128 pixels)
, and high-resolution (approx. 1536 X 1024 pixels). For fullsize images,
enter 768. For thumbnail images, enter 192. For high-resolution images
(optimal for printing out on paper) enter 1536. Then click in the other
dimension box, and the scanner will automatically adjust the width to be
proportional to the height, or vice versa.
If you plan to use the image as an illustration a webpage
or in PowerPoint, a good size to use is a width or height of 400 pixels.
When you are through selecting your size, click on the
Area Tab to close.
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You may notice that the preview scan is somewhat dark. You
can adjust the levels (the distribution of tones in the pixels) of the
scan by selecting the Color/Levels Tab (the one below the Area Tab). By
pointing the cursor on the dot and manipulating the levels curve, you can
adjust the appearance of the scanned image. This may also be done in Photoshop
after the image is scanned.
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The third tab is the Color Balance Tab which can be used
to adjust the color balance. You can move the buttons along the sliding
scales to manipulate the brightness, contrast, and colors (red, blue, and
green) of the image.
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The fourth tab allows you to make special adjustments, such
as cleaning the image (this function is currently selected to function
automatically). The scanner automatically adjusts to cover any dust or
scratches on the slide (however, it is a good idea to use the condensed
air to clean the slide before you scan).
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When you are ready to scan the image, press the green Scan
button in the lower left hand corner. The scanner should take 20-30 seconds
or less to scan the image.
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You will hear the scanner completing the scan. Once it is
finished, close the scan window by clicking on the box in the upper left
hand corner.
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You may now manipulate the image in Adobe
Photoshop. Remember to save the image as both a Photoshop document
(with a .psd extension) and as a Jpeg file (.jpg) on the Desktop or on
a Zip disk.
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If you want to scan the same slide at a different size, go
to File, Import, and Nikon Scan 2 to open up the scanner window, and enter
the new dimension in the width or height box. You do not need to do another
preview scan; just press the Scan button.
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When you are through scanning the slide, press the manual
button on the scanner to the lower right of the slide slot to eject the
slide.
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To scan another slide, start again from step 3.
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When you shut down the computer for the evening, shut down
the scanner after you shut down the computer.
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